Math Problem Statement

Simplify the expression \( \frac{\sqrt{(3^2 x^2 y)^3}}{\sqrt[3]{x^3}} \).

Solution

Let's simplify the given expression step by step. The expression is:

(32x2y)3x33\frac{\sqrt{(3^2 x^2 y)^3}}{\sqrt[3]{x^3}}

Step 1: Simplify the numerator

The numerator is:

(32x2y)3\sqrt{(3^2 x^2 y)^3}

Using the property of radicals, ab=ab/2\sqrt{a^b} = a^{b/2}, we rewrite this as:

(32x2y)3=323x23y3=36x6y3(3^2 x^2 y)^3 = 3^{2 \cdot 3} x^{2 \cdot 3} y^3 = 3^6 x^6 y^3

Now apply the square root:

36x6y3=36/2x6/2y3/2=33x3y3/2\sqrt{3^6 x^6 y^3} = 3^{6/2} x^{6/2} y^{3/2} = 3^3 x^3 y^{3/2}

So the numerator simplifies to:

27x3y3/227 x^3 y^{3/2}

Step 2: Simplify the denominator

The denominator is:

x33\sqrt[3]{x^3}

Using the property of radicals, abn=ab/n\sqrt[n]{a^b} = a^{b/n}, we rewrite this as:

x3/3=x1=xx^{3/3} = x^1 = x

Step 3: Combine the simplified parts

Now we combine the simplified numerator and denominator:

27x3y3/2x\frac{27 x^3 y^{3/2}}{x}

Simplify the xx-terms:

27x31y3/2=27x2y3/227 x^{3-1} y^{3/2} = 27 x^2 y^{3/2}

Final Answer:

The simplified expression is:

27x2y3/227 x^2 y^{3/2}


Do you have any questions or need further clarification?
Here are 5 related questions to expand your understanding:

  1. How do properties of exponents apply when simplifying radical expressions?
  2. What happens if the base in the numerator and denominator are different?
  3. Can you rewrite y3/2y^{3/2} as a radical expression?
  4. How does the order of operations affect simplifying expressions with radicals?
  5. What would the simplification be if the denominator was x44\sqrt[4]{x^4} instead?

Tip: When working with radicals, always try converting them to fractional exponents for easier manipulation!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Radicals
Exponentiation
Simplification of Expressions

Formulas

√(a^b) = a^(b/2)
n√(a^b) = a^(b/n)

Theorems

Properties of Exponents

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12